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zabbix_item_add.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding:utf8
'''
Created on 03.06.2015
'''
import optparse
import sys
import traceback
import json
from getpass import getpass
from core import ZabbixAPI
def get_options():
usage = "usage: %prog [options]"
OptionParser = optparse.OptionParser
parser = OptionParser(usage)
parser.add_option("-s","--server",action="store",type="string",\
dest="server",help="(REQUIRED)Zabbix Server URL.")
parser.add_option("-u", "--username", action="store", type="string",\
dest="username",help="(REQUIRED)Username (Will prompt if not given).")
parser.add_option("-p", "--password", action="store", type="string",\
dest="password",help="(REQUIRED)Password (Will prompt if not given).")
parser.add_option("-H","--hostname",action="store",type="string",\
dest="hostname",help="(REQUIRED)hostname for hosts.")
parser.add_option("-T","--Template",action="store",type="string",\
dest="template",help="(REQUIRED)templatename for template.")
parser.add_option("-a","--application",action="store",type="string",\
dest="application",default="",help="application name for template.")
parser.add_option("-k","--key",action="store",type="string",\
dest="key",help="(REQUIRED)Item key.")
parser.add_option("-n","--name",action="store",type="string",\
dest="name",help="(REQUIRED)Name of the item.")
parser.add_option("-d","--delay",action="store",type="int",\
dest="delay",default="120",help="(REQUIRED,Default:120)Update interval of the item in seconds.")
parser.add_option("-i","--interfaceid",action="store",type="string",\
dest="interfaceid",default="",help="(REQUIRED,Default:"")ID of the item's host interface. Used only for host items. Optional for Zabbix agent (active), Zabbix internal, Zabbix trapper, Zabbix aggregate, database monitor and calculated items.")
parser.add_option("--history",action="store",type="int",\
dest="history",default="7",help="(Default:7)Number of days to keep item's history data. Default:7.")
parser.add_option("--units",action="store",type="string",\
dest="units",default="",help="(Default:"")Value units.")
parser.add_option("-t","--type",action="store",type="int",\
dest="type",default="2",help="""(REQUIRED,Default:0)Type of the item.
Possible values:
0 - Zabbix agent;
1 - SNMPv1 agent;
2 - Zabbix trapper;
3 - simple check;
4 - SNMPv2 agent;
5 - Zabbix internal;
6 - SNMPv3 agent;
7 - Zabbix agent (active);
8 - Zabbix aggregate;
9 - web item;
10 - external check;
11 - database monitor;
12 - IPMI agent;
13 - SSH agent;
14 - TELNET agent;
15 - calculated;
16 - JMX agent.""")
parser.add_option("--value_type",action="store",type="int",\
dest="value_type",default="0",help="""(REQUIRED,Default:0)Type of information of the item.
Possible values:
0 - numeric float;
1 - character;
2 - log;
3 - numeric unsigned;
4 - text.""")
parser.add_option("--delta",action="store",type="int",\
dest="delta",default="0",help="""Value that will be stored.
Possible values:
0 - (default) as is;
1 - Delta, speed per second;
2 - Delta, simple change.""")
parser.add_option("-f","--file",dest="filename",\
metavar="FILE",help="Load values from input file. Specify - for standard input Each line of file contains whitespace delimited(if have <params>): <hostname|template>4space<name>4space<key>4space<params>4space<units>")
parser.add_option("--params",action="store",type="string",\
dest="params",default="",help="""Additional parameters depending on the type of the item:
- executed script for SSH and telnet items;
- additional parameters for database monitor items;
- formula for calculated items.""")
options,args = parser.parse_args()
if not options.server:
options.server = raw_input('server http:')
if not options.username:
options.username = raw_input('Username:')
if not options.password:
options.password = getpass()
if ( options.key or options.name ) and options.filename:
print("name,key and filename is not exist at the same time.")
sys.exit(-1)
if not options.template and not options.hostname:
print("please input template or hostname.")
if options.template and options.hostname:
print("template and hostname is not exist at the same time.")
return options, args
def errmsg(msg):
sys.stderr.write(msg + "\n")
sys.exit(-1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
options, args = get_options()
zapi = ZabbixAPI(options.server,options.username,options.password)
hostname = options.hostname
template = options.template
key = options.key
name = options.name
type = options.type
value_type = options.value_type
delay = options.delay
interfaceid = options.interfaceid
history = options.history
units = options.units
delta = options.delta
params = options.params
file = options.filename
application = options.application
if file:
with open(file,"r") as f:
content = f.readlines()
for i in content:
l = i.split(" ")
n = len(l)
hostname = l[0].rstrip()
name = l[1].rstrip()
key = l[2].rstrip()
if n == 4:
params = l[3].rstrip()
elif n == 5:
params = l[3].rstrip()
units = l[4].rstrip()
else:
units = options.units
print n,'\t',hostname,'\t',name,'\t',key,'\t',params,'\t',units
try:
if "Template" in hostname:
host = zapi.template.get({"filter":{"host":hostname}})[0]
hostid = host["templateid"]
_application = zapi.application.get({"output": "extend","templateids":hostid,"filter":{"name":application}})[0]
applicationid = _application["applicationid"]
else:
host = zapi.host.get({"filter":{"host":hostname}})[0]
hostid = json.loads(json.dumps(host))["hostid"]
except Exception as e:
print "hostname is not exist."
try:
if "applicationid" in dir():
print zapi.item.create({"name":name,"key_":key,"hostid":hostid,"type":(type),"interfaceid":interfaceid,"value_type":value_type,"delay":delay,"history":history,"delta":delta,"units":units,"params":params,"applications":[applicationid]})
else:
print zapi.item.create({"name":name,"key_":key,"hostid":hostid,"type":(type),"interfaceid":interfaceid,"value_type":value_type,"delay":delay,"history":history,"delta":delta,"units":units,"params":params})
except Exception as e:
print str(e)
else:
if hostname and not template:
host = zapi.host.get({"filter":{"host":hostname}})[0]
hostid = host['hostid']
elif template and not hostname:
template = zapi.template.get({"filter":{"host":template}})[0]
templateid = template["templateid"]
hostid = templateid
_application = zapi.application.get({"output": "extend","templateids":hostid,"filter":{"name":application}})[0]
applicationid = json.loads(json.dumps(_application))["applicationid"]
try:
if 'applicationid' in dir():
print zapi.item.create({"name":name,"key_":key,"hostid":hostid,"type":(type),"interfaceid":interfaceid,"value_type":value_type,"delay":delay,"history":history,"delta":delta,"units":units,"params":params,"applications":[applicationid]})
else:
print zapi.item.create({"name":name,"key_":key,"hostid":hostid,"type":(type),"interfaceid":interfaceid,"value_type":value_type,"delay":delay,"history":history,"delta":delta,"units":units,"params":params})
except Exception as e:
print str(e)