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Rules
Rules-
Brake light [T.3.4]
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- Must be visible, even in intense sunlight
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Accelerator system [T.4]
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- Must have two electrically separate sensors
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- Sensors must have different transfer functions
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- Sensor circuits must have resistors to make a short circuit result in a 0% reading
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- If a reading is received that is outside of the possible range, the motor controller must deactivate motor power
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- The motor controller may only accept up to a 10% difference in readings for 100 msec before deactivating motor power
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- Must have a detachable connector or switched breakout box to allow for disconnecting each sensor
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- ETC systems form must contain a detailed description of all possible failure modes including, but not limited to signal out of range, time outs, corrupted messages, and lost messages
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- Integrity of motor command signal must be maintained at all stages
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Brake system encoder (BSE) [T.4.3]
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- There must be a sensor for measuring brake line pressure or pedal position
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- If an abnormal or no reading is read for more than 100 msec, the motor power must be deactivated
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- The ETC systems form must contain a detailed description of all possible failure modes including, but not limited to signal out of range, time outs, corrupted messages, and lost messages
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Low Voltage Battery [T.9.2]
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- Low voltage batteries must be securely mounted within the chassis below the height of the shoulder belt mount
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- Low voltage batteries must have overcurrent protection that trips at or below the maximum specified discharge current of the cells
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- The positive terminal must be insulated
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- Any wet-cell battery in the driver’s compartment must be contained in a nonconductive marine type container or equivalent
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- Lithium chemistry battery packs must have a sturdy, rigid casing made from nonconductive material or be commercially available as an OEM style replacement
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- All batteries using chemistry other than lead-acid must be presented at technical inspection with markings identifying it for comparison to a datasheet or other documentation that prove that the pack and supporting electronics meet all rules requirements
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Grounded low voltage system general requirements [EV 4.4]
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- The grounded low voltage system must be below 60 V DC and must be grounded to the chassis
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- The grounded low voltage system must include two master switches that meet the following requirements
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- The grounded low voltage system must have a measuring point that is connected to the ground of the low voltage system
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- This measuring point must be next to the tractive system measuring point
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- The measuring point must be be a black 4mm banana jack marked “GND”
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Vehicle operation
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- The vehicle must energize in the following manner: grounded low voltage active, tractive system active, then ready to drive.
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- Ready to drive
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- The vehicle will respond to motor inputs once the tractive system is active, the brake pedal is pressed and held, and the driver preforms a specific manual action to activate (such as pressing a specific button in the cockpit)
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- Once the ready to drive state is activated, the vehicle must make a ready to drive sound for one to three seconds that is easily recognizable and is at least 80 dBA
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