Double-tag fix for v2.5.1

recipe/meta.json

@@ -34,5 +34,5 @@
       "pyyaml =6.0.*"
     ]
   },
-  "version": "2.5.0"
+  "version": "2.5.1"
 }

src/uwtools/config/formats/yaml.py

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
 from uwtools.config.support import (
     INCLUDE_TAG,
     UWYAMLConvert,
-    UWYAMLRemove,
     from_od,
     log_and_error,
+    uw_yaml_loader,
     yaml_to_str,
 )
 from uwtools.exceptions import UWConfigError
@@ -94,10 +94,9 @@ def _load(self, config_file: Optional[Path]) -> dict:
 
         :param config_file: Path to config file to load.
         """
-        loader = self._yaml_loader
         with readable(config_file) as f:
             try:
-                config = yaml.load(f.read(), Loader=loader)
+                config = yaml.load(f.read(), Loader=self._yaml_loader)
                 if isinstance(config, dict):
                     return config
                 t = type(config).__name__
@@ -157,13 +156,10 @@ def _yaml_include(self, loader: yaml.Loader, node: yaml.SequenceNode) -> dict:
     @property
     def _yaml_loader(self) -> type[yaml.SafeLoader]:
         """
-        The loader, with appropriate constructors added.
+        A loader with all UW constructors added.
         """
-        loader = yaml.SafeLoader
+        loader = uw_yaml_loader()
         loader.add_constructor(INCLUDE_TAG, self._yaml_include)
-        for tag_class in (UWYAMLConvert, UWYAMLRemove):
-            for tag in getattr(tag_class, "TAGS"):
-                loader.add_constructor(tag, tag_class)
         return loader
 
     # Public methods

src/uwtools/config/jinja2.py

@@ -8,10 +8,11 @@
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Optional, Union
 
+import yaml
 from jinja2 import Environment, FileSystemLoader, StrictUndefined, Undefined, meta
 from jinja2.exceptions import UndefinedError
 
-from uwtools.config.support import UWYAMLConvert, UWYAMLRemove, format_to_config
+from uwtools.config.support import UWYAMLConvert, UWYAMLRemove, format_to_config, uw_yaml_loader
 from uwtools.logging import INDENT, MSGWIDTH, log
 from uwtools.utils.file import get_file_format, readable, writable
 
@@ -122,30 +123,41 @@ def dereference(
     :param keys: The dict keys leading to this value.
     :return: The input value, with Jinja2 syntax rendered.
     """
-    rendered: _ConfigVal = val  # fall-back value
+    rendered: _ConfigVal
     if isinstance(val, dict):
         keys = keys or []
-        new = {}
+        rendered = {}
         for k, v in val.items():
             if isinstance(v, UWYAMLRemove):
-                _deref_debug("Removing value at", " > ".join([*keys, k]))
+                deref_debug("Removing value at", ".".join([*keys, k]))
             else:
-                new[dereference(k, context)] = dereference(v, context, local=val, keys=[*keys, k])
-        return new
-    if isinstance(val, list):
-        return [dereference(v, context) for v in val]
-    if isinstance(val, str):
-        _deref_debug("Rendering", val)
+                kd, vd = [dereference(x, context, val, [*keys, k]) for x in (k, v)]
+                rendered[kd] = vd
+    elif isinstance(val, list):
+        rendered = [dereference(v, context) for v in val]
+    elif isinstance(val, str):
+        deref_debug("Rendering", val)
         rendered = _deref_render(val, context, local)
     elif isinstance(val, UWYAMLConvert):
-        _deref_debug("Rendering", val.value)
+        deref_debug("Rendering", val.value)
         val.value = _deref_render(val.value, context, local)
         rendered = _deref_convert(val)
     else:
-        _deref_debug("Accepting", val)
+        deref_debug("Accepting", val)
+        rendered = val
     return rendered
 
 
+def deref_debug(action: str, val: Optional[_ConfigVal] = "") -> None:
+    """
+    Log a debug-level message related to dereferencing.
+
+    :param action: The dereferencing activity being performed.
+    :param val: The value being dereferenced.
+    """
+    log.debug("[dereference] %s: %s", action, val)
+
+
 def render(
     values_src: Optional[Union[dict, Path]] = None,
     values_format: Optional[str] = None,
@@ -231,25 +243,15 @@ def _deref_convert(val: UWYAMLConvert) -> _ConfigVal:
     :return: The value translated to the specified type.
     """
     converted: _ConfigVal = val  # fall-back value
-    _deref_debug("Converting", val.value)
+    deref_debug("Converting", val.value)
     try:
         converted = val.convert()
-        _deref_debug("Converted", converted)
+        deref_debug("Converted", converted)
     except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-exception-caught
-        _deref_debug("Conversion failed", str(e))
+        deref_debug("Conversion failed", str(e))
     return converted
 
 
-def _deref_debug(action: str, val: _ConfigVal) -> None:
-    """
-    Log a debug-level message related to dereferencing.
-
-    :param action: The dereferencing activity being performed.
-    :param val: The value being dereferenced.
-    """
-    log.debug("[dereference] %s: %s", action, val)
-
-
 def _deref_render(val: str, context: dict, local: Optional[dict] = None) -> str:
     """
     Render a Jinja2 variable/expression as part of dereferencing.
@@ -266,10 +268,22 @@ def _deref_render(val: str, context: dict, local: Optional[dict] = None) -> str:
     context = {**(local or {}), **context}
     try:
         rendered = _register_filters(env).from_string(val).render(context)
-        _deref_debug("Rendered", rendered)
+        deref_debug("Rendered", rendered)
+    except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-exception-caught
+        rendered = val
+        deref_debug("Rendering failed", val)
+        for line in str(e).split("\n"):
+            deref_debug(line)
+    try:
+        loaded = yaml.load(rendered, Loader=uw_yaml_loader())
     except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-exception-caught
+        loaded = None
+        deref_debug("Loading rendered value as YAML", rendered)
+        for line in str(e).split("\n"):
+            deref_debug(line)
+    if isinstance(loaded, UWYAMLConvert):
         rendered = val
-        _deref_debug("Rendering failed", str(e))
+        deref_debug("Held", rendered)
     return rendered
 
 

src/uwtools/config/support.py

@@ -68,6 +68,17 @@ def log_and_error(msg: str) -> Exception:
     return UWConfigError(msg)
 
 
+def uw_yaml_loader() -> type[yaml.SafeLoader]:
+    """
+    A loader with basic UW constructors added.
+    """
+    loader = yaml.SafeLoader
+    for tag_class in (UWYAMLConvert, UWYAMLRemove):
+        for tag in getattr(tag_class, "TAGS"):
+            loader.add_constructor(tag, tag_class)
+    return loader
+
+
 def yaml_to_str(cfg: dict) -> str:
     """
     Return a uwtools-conventional YAML representation of the given dict.

src/uwtools/resources/info.json

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 {
-  "version": "2.5.0",
+  "version": "2.5.1",
   "buildnum": "0"
 }

src/uwtools/tests/config/test_jinja2.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 
 from uwtools.config import jinja2
 from uwtools.config.jinja2 import J2Template
-from uwtools.config.support import UWYAMLConvert, UWYAMLRemove
+from uwtools.config.support import UWYAMLConvert, UWYAMLRemove, uw_yaml_loader
 from uwtools.logging import log
 from uwtools.tests.support import logged, regex_logged
 
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ def test_dereference_remove(caplog):
     remove = UWYAMLRemove(yaml.SafeLoader(""), yaml.ScalarNode(tag="!remove", value=""))
     val = {"a": {"b": {"c": "cherry", "d": remove}}}
     assert jinja2.dereference(val=val, context={}) == {"a": {"b": {"c": "cherry"}}}
-    assert regex_logged(caplog, "Removing value at: a > b > d")
+    assert regex_logged(caplog, "Removing value at: a.b.d")
 
 
 def test_dereference_str_expression_rendered():
@@ -167,6 +167,12 @@ def test_dereference_str_variable_rendered_str():
     assert jinja2.dereference(val=val, context={"greeting": "hello"}) == "hello"
 
 
+def test_deref_debug(caplog):
+    log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+    jinja2.deref_debug(action="Frobnicated", val="foo")
+    assert logged(caplog, "[dereference] Frobnicated: foo")
+
+
 def test_register_filters_env():
     s = "hello {{ 'RECIPIENT' | env }}"
     template = jinja2._register_filters(Environment(undefined=DebugUndefined)).from_string(s)
@@ -309,33 +315,47 @@ def test__deref_convert_ok(caplog, converted, tag, value):
     assert not regex_logged(caplog, "Conversion failed")
 
 
-def test__deref_debug(caplog):
+def test__deref_render_held(caplog):
     log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
-    jinja2._deref_debug(action="Frobnicated", val="foo")
-    assert logged(caplog, "[dereference] Frobnicated: foo")
+    val, context = "!int '{{ a }}'", yaml.load("a: !int '{{ 42 }}'", Loader=uw_yaml_loader())
+    assert jinja2._deref_render(val=val, context=context) == val
+    assert regex_logged(caplog, "Rendered")
+    assert regex_logged(caplog, "Held")
 
 
 def test__deref_render_no(caplog, deref_render_assets):
+    log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
     val, context, _ = deref_render_assets
     assert jinja2._deref_render(val=val, context=context) == val
     assert not regex_logged(caplog, "Rendered")
     assert regex_logged(caplog, "Rendering failed")
 
 
 def test__deref_render_ok(caplog, deref_render_assets):
+    log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
     val, context, local = deref_render_assets
     assert jinja2._deref_render(val=val, context=context, local=local) == "hello world"
     assert regex_logged(caplog, "Rendered")
     assert not regex_logged(caplog, "Rendering failed")
 
 
+def test__deref_render_unloadable_val(caplog):
+    log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+    val = "&XMLENTITY;"
+    assert jinja2._deref_render(val='{{ "%s" if True }}' % val, context={}) == val
+    assert regex_logged(caplog, "Rendered")
+    assert not regex_logged(caplog, "Rendering failed")
+
+
 def test__dry_run_template(caplog):
+    log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
     jinja2._dry_run_template("roses are red\nviolets are blue")
     assert logged(caplog, "roses are red")
     assert logged(caplog, "violets are blue")
 
 
 def test__log_missing_values(caplog):
+    log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
     missing = ["roses_color", "violets_color"]
     jinja2._log_missing_values(missing)
     assert logged(caplog, "Value(s) required to render template not provided:")

src/uwtools/tests/config/test_tools.py

@@ -59,6 +59,16 @@ def realize_config_yaml_input(tmp_path):
 # Helpers
 
 
+def help_realize_config_double_tag(config, expected, tmp_path):
+    path_in = tmp_path / "in.yaml"
+    path_out = tmp_path / "out.yaml"
+    with open(path_in, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+        print(dedent(config).strip(), file=f)
+    tools.realize_config(input_config=path_in, output_file=path_out)
+    with open(path_out, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+        assert f.read().strip() == dedent(expected).strip()
+
+
 def help_realize_config_fmt2fmt(input_file, input_format, update_file, update_format, tmpdir):
     input_file = fixture_path(input_file)
     update_file = fixture_path(update_file)
@@ -235,6 +245,58 @@ def test_realize_config_depth_mismatch_to_sh(realize_config_yaml_input):
         )
 
 
+def test_realize_config_double_tag_flat(tmp_path):
+    config = """
+    a: 1
+    b: 2
+    foo: !int "{{ a + b }}"
+    bar: !int "{{ foo }}"
+    """
+    expected = """
+    a: 1
+    b: 2
+    foo: 3
+    bar: 3
+    """
+    help_realize_config_double_tag(config, expected, tmp_path)
+
+
+def test_realize_config_double_tag_nest(tmp_path):
+    config = """
+    a: 1.0
+    b: 2.0
+    qux:
+      foo: !float "{{ a + b }}"
+      bar: !float "{{ foo }}"
+    """
+    expected = """
+    a: 1.0
+    b: 2.0
+    qux:
+      foo: 3.0
+      bar: 3.0
+    """
+    help_realize_config_double_tag(config, expected, tmp_path)
+
+
+def test_realize_config_double_tag_nest_forwrad_reference(tmp_path):
+    config = """
+    a: true
+    b: false
+    bar: !bool "{{ qux.foo }}"
+    qux:
+      foo: !bool "{{ a or b }}"
+    """
+    expected = """
+    a: true
+    b: false
+    bar: true
+    qux:
+      foo: true
+    """
+    help_realize_config_double_tag(config, expected, tmp_path)
+
+
 def test_realize_config_dry_run(caplog):
     """
     Test that providing a YAML base file with a dry-run flag will print an YAML config file.